Magic POV for text rendering – a toy for ALL

 

            POV is short from Perception Of Vision. Our perception is sometimes so slow, that we can see things that do not exist. This toy is one of many example of  that it is so! Also you can do it yourself. Below is an design plan which consist of schematic circuit design, printed circuit board design (short PCB), parts list and program  for PC, with wchich you can upload the text you want to your toy through serial interface of your PC. If you do not have serial port RS232, you can purchase USB to RS232 converter for cheap in the nearest PC shop. Also with this program you can select text rendering mode, you can see more details about it below at photographs ( sorry for the quality of photos – I take it with my phone camera).

POV text rendering device – its pretty small device, you can mount it to your bike wheel

 

Schematic circuit – click on it to enlarge it

            Micro push buttons SW1 and SW2 description:

Button SW1 is Power On button and RESET button – with this button you switch to default rendering mode set with PC program. Button SW2 is more interesting, because with this button you can switch the text rendering mode without PC help. Everywhere and every time you want to switch text rendering mode, you can use this button. This POV has 11 rendering modes. Button SW2 is switching between modes, but when you go around all modes at the end is Power Off.

Or simple: if you push 12 times this button, then  POV device switch off.

When you connect POV to PC via simple 2 wires serial cable, be sure that pin 6 and pin 7 are connected together. If this not connected, then program doesn’t works.

        Parts list

            1x      (D1) diode eg. 1N4007 or similar for protective function when battery is connected conversely

          2x     (D2-D3) Schottky diode eg. BAT42  or similar

            11x    (D4 – D14) Bi-Color LED diodes (see schematic picture above) eg. type KINGBRIGHT L-937

            1x      (Q1) NPN transistor with min. Colector-Emitor current 500mA eg. type BC639 or similar

            1x      (Q2) PNP transistor with min. Colector-Emitor current 500mA eg. type BC640 or similar

          2x     (R1-R2) standard metallised miniature resistor 3.3kOhm, 0.250W

          1x     (R3) standard horizontal trimer ( trimer = resistor with variable resistance ) 100kOhm

         4x      (R4-R7) standard metallised miniature resistor 10kOhm, 0.250W

         1x      (C1) ceramic capacitor 22pF with pin distance 5mm

         1x      (C2) ceramic capacitor 100nF with pin distance 5mm

         1x      (C3) electrolytic capacitor 100μF / min. 6V or higher, with pin distance 2.5mm

         1x      (SW1-SW2) micro push button

         1x      (J1)  optional connector Cannon DB9 (DE9) female 9 pin – for connecting POV device to PC

         1x      (U1) the most important part – microcontroller Microchip PIC16F628A ,

                   when you want this microcontroller with firmware, then you have to order at blikacka@gmail.com

                   Cost per programmed PIC 16F628A with firmware is 5.99€ + postage.

 

          

PCB dimensions 60 millimeters x 50 millimeters 

 

 300DPI !!! for 1:1 printing or download it SCHEMATIC_PCB (created with ExpressPCB and ExpressSCH)

 

Program for writing text through serial COM port RS232 to POV device, its freeware and you can download it here:

DOWNLOAD PROGRAM *.ZIP

DOWNLOAD IT ALL (program, schematic, pdf, PCB) *.ZIP

 

Gallery of photographs

Only red mode

Only green mode

Random change for each letter mode

Negation + alternating colors mode

For each word + waves mode

For each letter mode

For each part of letter mode

 

Bike wheel in action 1

Bike wheel in action 2

Bike wheel action 3

Bike wheel action 4

Bike wheel action 5

Bike wheel action 6

Bike wheel action 7

Bike wheel action 8

Bike wheel action 9

Bike wheel action 10

Bike wheel action 11

That’s all! If you want more details or if you want to order microcontroller PIC16F628A please send me an email to:

blikacka@gmail.com

 

Matej Baran © 2009

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